Seminar in Comparative Politics

POLS 689

Spring 2007

 

Office: NQ228

Office Hours: M 3:30-4:20, Tue 4:45-5:35, F 3:30-4:20

E-mail: mnishikawa@bsu.edu

 

Course Description

 

Some of the most important issues in Comparative Politics are democratization and the democratic performance of nations. This course will explore why some countries are more democratic than others or are more effective in maintaining healthy democratic systems than others. The purpose of this course is to introduce students to some of the basic concepts and tools used in Comparative Politics and attempt to answer these questions by exploring core topics in the study of comparative nations. These topics include:1. Comparative methods and approaches in Comparative Politics; 2. Political institutions; 3. Comparative political economy; 4. Democratization and democratic consolidation; 5.Comparative public opinion and mass behavior.

 

The following courses are not prerequisite for this course but are recommended.

            POLS 625, 280, 210

 

Course Requirements

 

Books 

Required:

Adam Przeworski et al. 2000. Democracy and Development: Political Institutions and Well-Being in the World, 1950-1990. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press

Arend Lijphart. 1999. Patterns of Democracy: Government Forms and Performance in Thirty-Six Countries. New Haven: Yale University Press

Jose Antonio Cheibub 2006. Presidentialism, Parliamentarism, and Democracy Cambridge University Press

Pippa Norris. 2002. Democratic Phoenix Cambridge University Press

Larry Diamond and Marc Plattner 1998. Democracy in East Asia Johns Hopkins University Press            

 

Recommended:

Michael Bratton and Nicholas van de Walle Democratic Experiments in Africa Cambridge University Press

Michael Laver and Kenneth Shepsle 1996. Making and Breaking Governments Cambridge University Press

Michael Bratton et al, 2004. Public Opinion, Democracy, and Market Reform in Africa. Camridge University Press

Larry Diamond and Marc Plattner 2003. Islam and Democracy in the Middle East. Johns Hopkins University Press

 

Grades

Grade is allocated in the following way: 

 

 

 

Exam

 

20%

Research Paper

 

30%

Assignments

 

25%

Participation (Discussion)

 

25%

 

 

 

Totals

 

100%

Grading Scale: For all items in this class for which grades are assigned, the following grading scale will be used: 

 

A

90-100%

A-

89-89.9%

B+

86.5-88.9%

B

80-86.4%

B-

79-79.9%

C+

76.5-78.9%

C

70-76.4%

C-

69.0-69.9

D+

66.5-68.9%

D

60.0-66.4%

D-

59.0-59.9%

F

-58.9

 

 

Final Exam

The final exam will be based on material covered during class in lectures or class discussions and from the readings. 

 

Assignments

For each class meeting, a few students will be assigned the responsibility of leading the class discussion or for summarizing the main arguments in specified readings. Students are also responsible for writing a written critique for the class period they present.

 

Research Paper

Students will be expected to write a research paper that explores a topic in the field of Comparative Politics. The length of the paper should be about 20 double spaced typed pages (with 12 point font and one inch margins). The paper is due on April 25th. No extensions will be granted. Ten points will be subtracted from students’ grade for each day that the paper is late. The paper will not be accepted beyond three days from the due date.

 

Class Discussion/Participation

Participation in class discussions is strongly encouraged. Of course, participation should be constructive, and all comments should be relevant to the material being covered in class. Students must do all of the readings prior to the class! Respect should be shown for all other class members at all times.

 

General Expectations

Students are expected to attend class regularly, arrive promptly and have a collegial demeanor. For the lab hours, students are expected to use only appropriate software, which typically does not include the internet or e-mail programs.   

 

Students will be responsible for knowing any changes made to the syllabus during class time whether they were in attendance or not. The instructor’s lecture notes are not available to students; it is the student’s responsibility to obtain class notes from a classmate, should class be missed.  

 

Academic Honesty

Honesty, trust, and personal responsibility are fundamental attributes of the university community. Academic dishonesty by a student will not be tolerated, for it threatens the foundation of an institution dedicated to the pursuit of knowledge. To maintain its credibility and reputation, and to equitably assign evaluations of scholastic and creative performance, Ball State University is committed to maintaining a climate that upholds and values the highest standards of academic integrity.

 

Schedule

 

Week 1 (1/10) Definion of Democracy, Democratic Performance

*                      Lijphart Patterns of Democracy Chs 1, 2, 3

 

Research Paper: Topic

 

Week 2 (1/17) Methods

*                     Lijphart, Arend. 1971. “Comparative Politics and the Comparative Method” American Political Science Review 65:                682-693.

(S1,2)               Jackman, Robert W. 1985 “Cross-National Statistical Research and the Study of Comparative Politics” American                        Journal of Political Science 29: 161-182

*                      Lijphart Ch4

 

Research Paper: Bibliography Due

 

Week 3 (1/24) Political Institutions: Political Parties

*                      Lijphart  Ch 5

** (S3,4)          Aldrich 1995. Why Parties? Ch 1, 2, 3

 

Research Paper: Literature review Due

 

Week 4 (1/31) Political Institutions: Electoral Rules

*                      Lijphart Ch8

** (S5,6,7)        Taagepera, Rein and Matthew S. Shugart. Seats and Votes. Chs 1, 2, 3, 5, 8

(S8)                  Chhibber P, Kollman K. 1998. “Party aggregation and the number of parties in India and the United States                                        American Political Science Review

 

Research Paper: Data sources Due

 

Week 5 (2/7) Political Institutions: Paliamentarism and Presidentialism

*                      Lijphart Ch 7

(S1-3)              Jose Antonio Cheibub 2006. Presidentialism, Parliamentarism, and Democracy Cambridge University Press Chs 1-6

 

Research Paper: Introduction

 

Week 6 (2/14) Political Institutions: Cabinet

** (S4-6)          Michael Laver and Kenneth Shepsle 1996. Making and Breaking Governments. Chs 1-6

*                      Lijphart Ch 6

 

Research Paper: Introduction Due

 

Week 7 (2/21) Comparative Political Participation

(S7-1)               Pippa Norris. 2002. Democratic Phoenix Cambridge University Press Chs 1-5, 8

 

Research Paper: Data

 

Week 8 (2/28) Public Opinion I

* **                  Inglehart, Ronald. 1997. Modernization and Postmodernization: Cultural, Economic, and Political Change in 43                                 Societies. Chs 1-6

 

Research Paper: Data Due

 

Week 9 (3/7) Public Opinion II

** (S2-4)          Michael Bratton et al, 2004. Public Opinion, Democracy, and Market Reform in Africa. Chs 1,2,3,6,7,13

 

Research Paper: Theory

 

Week 10 (3/14) Spring Break

 

Week 11 (3/21) Democratization and Democratic Consolidation

** (S5-7)          Michael Bratton and Nicholas van de Walle Democratic Experiments in Africa. Cambridge University Press. Chs:                      Intro, 1-5

 

Research Paper: Theory Due

 

Week 12 (3/28) Comparative Political Economy

 

(S8-2)               Adam Przeworski et al. 2000. Democracy and Development: Political Institutions and Well-Being in the World,                             1950-1990. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press Chs 1-3

 

Research Paper: Method Due

                                                                                  

Week 13 (4/4) Political Culture

(S3-5)               Larry Diamond and Marc Plattner 1998. Democracy in East Asia Johns Hopkins University Press Chs 2, 6, 8, 9, 11,                    14, 15

 

Research Paper: Results

 

Week 14 (4/11) Religion and Democratization

** (S6-8)          Larry Diamond and Marc Plattner 2003. Islam and Democracy in the Middle East. Chs 1, 12, 13, 18, 21, 30

 

Research Paper: Results Due

 

Week 15 (4/18) International Influences and Democratization

                        To be announced

 

Week 16 (4/25)

            Presentation, Paper due

 

Week 16 (5/2)

            Final exam