Department of Biology
Faculty Research Interests



  Carl Warnes, Department Chair

General: Aquatic and environmental microbiology. 
Specific:
Microbial role in aquatic nutrient cycling; microbiological degradation of macromolecules; bioremediation of xenobiotics; microbial decomposition of chitin; bacterial pathogens of fish.

Kemuel Badger

General: Plant Ecology and Conservation Biology. 
Specific:
Applications of GIS technology to conservation Biology. Examination of factors controlling the distribution of rare and endangered plant species, reproductive biology of rare plants. Assessment of the roles of competition, environmental stress, disturbance and seed banks in determining the species composition and abundance in plant communities.

Ann Blakey

General: Plant genetics and genome analysis.
Specific:  Elucidation of the genetics, evolution, reproduction, and patterns and mechanisms of development of Tripsacum, a distant relative of Zea mays ssp. mays (modern maize), utilizing maize as a model system. Utilization of Tripsacum as a genetic resource for maize disease resistance genes and an alternative food source. Current techniques used include those of molecular biology/genetics (RFLP, RAPD/PCR, DAMD/PCR) and classical genetics, and comparative genome analyses.

Clare Chatot, Pre-Health Professional Advisor, 2003 Outstanding Faculty Service Award

General: Developmental Biology and Teratology. 
Specific:
  1. Development of preimplantation mouse embryos. Analysis of their energy substrate requirements both in vivo and in vitro and analysis of the enzymes utilized in these metabolic pathways at both the biochemical and molecular levels. 
2. Effects of anticonvulsant drugs on early mouse embryo development both in vivo and in vitro.   3.  Regulation of the cell cycle in preimplantation mouse embryos.

  J. M. Shireen Desouza

General:  Science Education
Specific:  Equity issues in science teaching, reflective practice, conceptual change, science teachers' beliefs and attitudes, preschool students learning behaviors (qualitative research), and science teachers' science teaching efficacy beliefs.

  Gary Dodson  

General: Animal behavior and ecology. 
Specific
Behavioral ecology of insects, spiders and other animals; especially mating system theory, animal contest resolution, and the effects of sexual selection.  Conservation biology and use of invertebrates in environmental monitoring.  Evolutionary ecology of insect-induced plant galls.  Phone:  765-285-8859.  E-mail:
gdodson@bsu.edu   Web site:  www.bsu.edu/web/gdodson

Dr. R. Hammersmith

General: Genetics and Cellular development.
Specific: Mechanisms of surface patterningin ciliated protozoa (Oxtricha fallax) and the role of preformed structure in non-nuclear inheritance, genetics of protozoa.

 Kamal Islam

General: Ornithology, Wildlife Biology and Management, Taxonomy
Specific: 1.  Conservation of rare and endangered species 
2. Comparative field-based studies that investigate the evolution of mating systems particularly sexually selected traits such as courtship displays and vocalizations
3. Gamebird biology and management
4. Demographic studies
5. Landscape ecology (habitat fragmentation) 
6. Habitat selection 
7. Effects of Cowbird parasitism on neotropical migrant songbirds.

 Susan Johnson

General: Science education and biology education. 
Specific:
1. Development and implementation of in-service models for enhancing the teaching of science in grades K-12, with special interest in elementary grades and systemic reform
2. The development of PDS (Professional Development School) sites for simultaneous renewal of public schools and university teacher education programs
3. Performance assessment of science knowledge and skills

  Thomas Lauer  2003 Outstanding Junior Faculty Award

General: Aquatic Ecology, Limnology, Fisheries, Exotic Species, Great Lakes. 
Specific:
Yellow perch management; competitive interaction among sessile invertebrates with emphasis on the zebra mussel; sponges and bryozoans; community fisheries of the Wabash River; warmwater pond and lake management.

 David LeBlanc

General: The relationships between natural and man-made environmental stresses and tree growth, mortality, and forest structure and composition.
Specific: Evaluating the impacts of air pollution, climate stresses, global warming, competition, soil fertility on tree growth and mortality. Primary research techniques involve analysis of tree-rings and long-term monitoring of tree and forest conditions.

 Susan McDowell

General:  Molecular Toxicology
Specific: The role of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) isoforms in human cardio-pulmonary health and disease progression.  Using site-directed mutagenesis to create dominant-negative PI3K mutant isoforms and adenoviral expression, the functions of specific isoforms in coronary artery endothelial cells and cardiac myocytes are being investigated. 

  John L. McKillip

General:  Molecular Food Safety. 
Specific:  Development of DNA and RNA-based methods for pathogen detection in foods.  Conventional, multiplex, and real-time PCR approaches to detect
Bacillus spp. in dairy products and other foods.  DNA fingerprinting (rep-PCR), SYBR
Green-based melt curve analyses, fluorescent molecular beacons, and real-time RNA amplification (NASBA – nucleic acid sequence-based amplification) to monitor enterotoxin gene expression in Bacillus cereus in contaminated foods.

 James Mitchell

General: Applied Microbiology  
Specific:
  1. Biology and efficacy of microbial pesticides (bioherbicides) of weeds
  2. Optimizing yields of industrial fermentations utilizing response surface methodology
  3. Biological control of plant pathogens
  4. Integrated pest management (IPM) of fruit, vegetable, and ornamental diseases.
  5. Biology of mycorrihizal fungi

   Melissa Mitchell

General:  Elementary and secondary science education; integrated curricular materials for science and mathematics; teaching the nature of science.
Specific: Attitude change models and cognitive response approaches to predict, explain, and influence science-related classroom-based behavior.

  Thomas Morrell  2000-01 BSU Researcher of the Year

General: Wildlife ecology and management.
Specific:
Habitat selection and habitat characteristics of wildlife; effects of land-use practices on abundance and diversity of wildlife populations.

  James Olesen

General: Molecular and Cell Biology. 
Specific:
The effects of ectopic expression of genes on cell populations; retroviral gene transfer, mechanisms of cell cycle progression; mechanisms of apoptosis; mechanisms of cancer progression; chromosome/chromatin structure; electron microscopy.

  Mark Pyron

General:  Aquatic Biology
Specific:  Ecology of aquatic communities, population ecology of aquatic species, behavioral ecology (sexual selection) and conservation of aquatic resources.

William D. Rogers

General: Biology education.
Specific:  Effective strategies for teaching nonmajors biology, the role of natural science courses in general education programs, factors that affect student attitude toward science, the biological connection to teaching and learning, curriculum development.

Donald Ruch

General: Cytological and molecular taxonomy of the fungal family Pilobolaceae (Zygomycota).
Specific:

1. Comparative ultrastructural and cytochemical analysis of spores and sporangia of the Pilobolaceae.
2.  Population and phylogentic investigation of the Pilobolaceae using AFLP analysis
3.  rDNA sequencing to elucidate taxonomy within the Pilobolaceae with the intent of producing a monograph for the family.

 Walter S. Smith 

General:  Science Education.
Specific:  Methods to increase the participation of underrepresented students, especially Native Americans and women, in science.  Informal science education. Improvement of science classroom instruction.  Science Teacher education.

 Carolyn Vann  Biotechnology Program Director

General: Plant Molecular Biology. 
Specific:
The application of molecular biology approaches to several studies focusing on orchids:
  1. DNA fingerprinting to determine evolutionary relationships and population genetic variation in tropical epiphytic and native terrestrial orchids;
  2. development of a transformation system for mitigation of viral disease symptoms in orchids using antisense technology; and
  3. cloning of horticulturally important orchid genes based on differences in phenotype between siblings.

 
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