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Ball State University
Muncie, IN 47306
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Faculty Highlights
by Andrea Powell Wolfe and Nathan Myers

Summer 2009

Dr. Carolyn J. MacKay and Dr. Frank R. Trechsel

For over two decades, Dr. Carolyn J. MacKay and Dr. Frank R. Trechsel have been collaborating on the description and analysis of Misantla Totonac and Pisaflores Tepehua, two indigenous languages of Mexico that are currently in danger of extinction.  Like many other minority languages in Mexico, Totonac and Tepehua are increasingly being replaced by Spanish.  With the support of Ball State and other institutions, Dr. MacKay and Dr. Treschsel have produced grammatical sketches of both of these languages, along with numerous texts, vocabulary lists, and other publications.  Most recently, they have produced a series of illustrated children's books to help native speakers learn to read and write their language and teach it to their children.  Dr. MacKay explains that “without intense local efforts to preserve and maintain these languages, they will likely be lost within one or two generations."

Since there was no consensus on how to represent these languages in writing, Drs. MacKay and Trechsel had to develop their own practical orthography or writing system.  “That was one of the hardest aspects of the project,” says Dr. Trechsel. "Several of the sounds in Totonac and Tepehua do not occur in Spanish, so some of our spelling conventions are unique.  You’d be surprised how sensitive people are about how their language looks on paper.”  The books were written in close collaboration with Totonac and Tepehua consultants and illustrated with full color drawings produced by a local artist. 

Drs. MacKay and Trechsel plan to return to Mexico this summer to continue their research and to distribute the latest children's book Jon paataa'wana' qa'tiilh waalh jon pavoreal  "The Peacock and the Whip-poor-will."   The books will be donated to schools and libraries within the community, as well as private homes.  “If we can motivate just a handful of families to continue to use the language in their everyday interactions and pass it along to their children, we have a chance of reversing the trend toward abandonment.” says Dr. MacKay.  “These books constitute just one small part of a long-term strategy of language maintenance and revitalization.”  Dr. Trechsel states that "ours is part of an on-going effort by linguists and others all over the world to record and document as many languages as possible before they become extinct. The loss of even one language is a tragedy for all of us.  Once a language is no longer spoken by a community, it is lost forever.  Just like an extinct plant or animal, you can never get it back."

Drs. MacKay and Trechsel's research on Misantla Totonac and Pisaflores Tepehua has been supported by grants from the National Science Foundation,  the Wenner-Gren Foundation for Anthropological Research, the Endangered Language Fund, the Alice Cozzi Heritage Language Foundation, the Foundation for the Advancement of Mesoamerican Studies, and the Instituto Nacional de Lenguas Indigenas.  For further information, contact either Frank R. Trechsel at (765) 285-8243 or frtrechsel@bsu.edu or Carolyn J. MacKay at (765) 285-8539 or cjmackay@bsu.edu.

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Brian J. McNely

Brian J. McNely, a new faculty member, grew up in the San Francisco Bay Area, attended the University of Oregon, worked in industry for 9 years, and is currently finishing his Ph.D. in Rhetoric and Writing Studies at the University of Texas at El Paso.  

Currently, Brian is working on exploring the rhetorical infrastructures of 21st century writing activity, looking specifically at collaborative writing and knowledge sharing in distributed networks, persistent backchannel communication as an instructional technology, and platforms of ambient research.  He is also interested in the relationships between discourse and the organization of space and place.  These issues and others are examined at length two forthcoming publications: a chapter in The Responsibilities of Rhetoric (Waveland Press, August 2009), and a chapter in Undergraduate Research in/and English Studies (NCTE, April 2010).

Brian’s doctoral research is focused on the disciplinary future of Rhetoric and Composition, exploring both how we've come to think and research writing as a discipline, and what we can do to redirect such research in the interests of greater viability as a field, both within academia and beyond.  McNely examines key trajectories of historical writing research through frameworks of commonplacing and path dependence.

Brian reports that he and his family couldn't be more excited about moving to Muncie and joining the Ball State community.  His experience with the faculty in the Department of English has been “truly memorable.”  “I felt comfortable both on campus and in the community during my recent visit,” he says.  “We're very much looking forward to escaping the heat of the desert Southwest and getting back to the kind of four-season climate we enjoyed in Oregon.” 

More information about Brian McNely's work can be found at  www.brianmcnely.com.  He also maintains a blog (http://5000.blogspot.com) which discusses research and technology issues in the field, as well as photography and rhetorics of space and place.

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Matt Mullins

Matt Mullins, the newest addition to BSU’s Creative Writing faculty, is a multi-genre writer who has written screenplays, playscripts, poetry, fiction, and creative nonfiction.  He is currently at work on a number of projects including a screenplay adaptation of his novel Genuflect, Gentlemen, a collection of short stories, a collection of poems, and a multi media “text/script” that fuses the narrative and structural elements of scriptwriting with the formal and linguistic concerns of poetry.  Tentatively titled FADE IN/FADE OUT, he envisions it as a manuscript featuring a cast of interchangeable characters who can be swapped in and out of the text’s “script-poems” which will also function both as self-contained pieces and as elements of a larger narrative whole.  It’s an odd, ambitious monster, and he’s still trying to get the choke collar around its neck.  To him it seems something like a “choose your own adventure story” that would enable readers to write their own “movie of the mind” while also serving as a series of scripts for directors and multi-media artists who want to actualize the script-poetry’s full visual potential.  Ideally, the book will come with a compilation DVD featuring the end results of such work. 

As a teacher of screenplay writing Professor Mullins plans to focus on helping students develop scripts that exhibit a strong sense of structure, theme, and story, regardless of if they are traditional or experimental narratives.  He is also interested in documentary filmmaking and how the ease of access to digital recording technologies has and will impact the quality of “art” in visual media.  He is extremely excited to begin teaching at BSU and is looking forward to helping students more fully realize their work through collaborations with the Telecommunications Department and the IDEE.

Over the last year or so, Professor Mullins has had poetry and fiction published in literary magazines such as Harpur Palate, Hunger Mountain, Slipstream, subTerrain, 5th Wednesday, Umbrella, and Ugly Accent, among other places.

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2008

Barbara Bogue
Creative Writing in the Community

English 409: Creative Writing in the Community is a required course for Creative Writing majors.  It is also an opportunity for Creative Writing students to make personal connections with members of the community and to experiment with new content and techniques in writing.  Professor Bogue, who first taught the course in 2001, remembers her initial conception for the course: “I designed and developed the project so that creative writing majors would have the opportunity to go out into the community and meet individuals who have stories to tell but are not often heard, and/or whose voices are ignored or misunderstood.”

Throughout this immersive learning experience, students partner with individuals from four participating social service agencies in Muncie: Big Brothers Big Sisters, CrownPointe Communities (a retirement community), Motivate Our Minds (an after-school tutoring program for elementary and middle school students), and Hillcroft Services, Inc. (an organization that provides services for persons with mental and physical disabilities).  Students are required to spend several hours with their partners and complete a variety of writing assignments with and about these individuals from the community. Professor Bogue notes, “Many students express (at the end of the semester) that the course has taken them ‘out of their comfort zones’ as writers and as citizens of the community and they have improved in their performances and skills in both.”

The course has personal significance for Professor Bogue.  She says that her work as a case manager for the severely mentally ill, her experiences with her niece, who is mentally retarded, and her “respect for the elderly and for children who need role models inspired [her] to design and implement the project.”  Professor Bogue also enjoys witnessing her students as they develop as citizens and writers:  “Seeing the personal connections that result for students and their partners and the students' newfound considerations of future civic engagement projects and participation in social activism are two of the most rewarding aspects of the project for me.”

Professor Bogue published “Writing Out of the Margins,” which describes Creative Writing in the Community, in a 2008 issue of Kaleidoscope: Exploring the Disability Experience through Literature and Art.  Copies of the article are available to anyone interested in the project (bbogue@bsu.edu).  Further information about English 409 is available through the Creative Writing website.

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Frank Felsenstein
“What Middletown Read”

Muncie, Indiana has a long history as the quintessential mid-sized American city.  In 1929, Robert Lynd and Helen Merrell-Lynd published a study of the cultural trends and social changes in Muncie called Middletown: A Study in American Culture.  Since then, as Dr. Felsenstein says, “a steady stream of researchers has come to this modest community in east central Indiana to explore the processes of change and modernization in the United States” (1).  Because of the historical significance of Muncie as a site of much research on American life, Dr. Felsenstein’s work to recover information about the reading habits of Muncie citizens throughout the 1800s is particularly significant in terms of understanding the reading habits of Americans in general during this time period.

Dr. Felsenstein has obtained permission from the Muncie Public Library to transfer the written records of the library from the late 1800s and early 1900s to an electronic format, searchable for those interested in learning more about what people in Muncie read.  Thanks to city directories and census reports from the turn-of-the-century, Dr. Felsenstein has been able to learn additional information about library patrons listed on written records.  When the database containing all of this information is fully functional, researchers worldwide will be able to obtain statistical information in order to answer questions such as, “What percentage of the borrowers were women readers?” “What were the most popular turn-of-the-century children’s books?  “Was Mark Twain or Charles Dickens widely read in the Midwest?”  “What local authors were represented in the library?”  “Were there minority readers with access to the library?” “What was the social status of Muncie’s readers?" (2).

Since the “What Middletown Read” project began in 2003-04, graduate students and undergraduate students alike have aided Dr. Felsenstein in organizing and digitizing the approximately 190,000 transactions that the written records from the early days of the Muncie Public Library document.  The project has also prompted Dr. Felsenstein to conduct further research on the reading habits of Muncie citizens, gleaning information from newspaper articles from around the turn-of-the-century and from other various public documents.  To read more Dr. Felsenstein’s Middletown project and research, read his article, “What Middletown Read” , published recently in the Ball State Alumnus.

(1.) This quote appears in Dr. Felsenstein’s forthcoming chapter, which will be published in 2008 in Print Networks, a collection edited by John Hinks and Catherine Armstrong and published by British Library and Oak Knoll Press. (2008)
(2.) These questions appear in Dr. Felsenstein’s article “What Middletown Read,” which appeared in Ball State Alumnus 63.5 (2006): 12-13.  A link to this article is provided above.

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Kecia McBride
“Expectation of Excellence,” Virginia B. Ball Center for Creative Inquiry

During the Fall of 2007, Dr. McBride conducted a seminar at the Virginia B. Ball Center for Creative Inquiry (VBC) entitled “Expectation of Excellence.”  The 17 Ball State students in the VBC course, in collaboration with their community partners, the Burris lab school and the Indiana High School Athletic Association, developed a documentary film that explored “the cultural impact and social history of Title IX legislation”  by focusing in on the nationally prominent local girls’ volleyball team, the Burris Lady Owls.  Dr. McBride says that she is “so incredibly proud of the final version of the film.”  She continues, “I should clarify, however, that this has nothing at all to do with my work; the students did everything, shot every frame, wrote every word, played every note. I was the person who held things together and kept an eye on the big picture. But they did an absolutely amazing job, especially considering the fact that they only had 15 weeks to finish.”

Dr. McBride feels that her experiences at the VBC have contributed to her development as a teacher and a scholar.  She claims that “Expectation of Excellence” helped her “to rethink the ways in which it is possible to interact with undergraduate students.”  She says, “It is exciting also to see how hard students can push themselves, given the right environment; I think in the future my expectations of what students can achieve will be even higher, because I know what can happen. I think I will work harder in the future to connect projects and assignments to real concerns the students have, to give them a framework that has meaning and can motivate their best efforts.”  The project at the VBC also gave Dr. McBride an opportunity to explore her longtime interests in gender theory and film theory in new ways.  Additionally, she hopes to continue to produce scholarship on pedagogy and active learning.

“Expectation of Excellence” has benefited both the university and the community.  Dr. McBride comments, “I'm happy with the small ways in which my project bridged the town/gown divide. My students were able to go into parts of Muncie they never would have seen otherwise, and we had great attendance at the gala and the other public screening from both community members and Ball State folks.”  Additionally, Dr. McBride sees the project as contributing to the ways in which scholars and students of the Humanities are writing themselves “into the tech narrative of the 21st century.”  She says that it’s beneficial “to have a project from the Humanities that has a basis in technology.”   Her VBC seminar had a strong foundation in new technologies: the documentary film itself was shot entirely in HD, and her students compiled class materials in a wiki and a blog.

To find out more about Dr. McBride’s VBC course, visit the “Expectation of Excellence” web pages.  Also, explore the class blog, the class wiki, and the trailer for the documentary film that Dr. McBride and her students produced.

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Deborah Mix
A Vocabulary of Thinking: Gertrude Stein and Contemporary North American Women’s Innovative Writing, U of Iowa P, 2007

Dr. Mix cites the genesis of her project on female experimental writers as a seminar that she took in graduate school: “We read a bit of Stein (just a few short pieces) in the class, but I was struck by the fact that the avant-garde was always talked about in masculine terms and with respect to masculine (and white!) forbearers.  As a result, our sense of the contemporary avant-garde was also largely white and male.  I wanted to find out what would happen if we thought about experimental writing through a lens that privileged female, and feminist, concerns.”  Dr. Mix sees A Vocabulary of Thinking as contributing, then, to the growing body of scholarship invested in “highlight[ing] the significance of women writers” and “broaden[ing] our sense of what constitutes innovative American poetry.”  

Dr. Mix is proud, she says, to have participated in that which she sees as a movement toward “broadening the canon.”  She believes that this type of work is important to students, stating “the more diversity students see in their literature classes, the more they're encouraged to recognize and value diverse experiences, the better.”

Although she admits that writing the book was a long and involved process, Dr. Mix feels that the project has benefitted both her teaching and her sense of herself as a scholar.  She says that she enjoys teaching “writing that is perceived as difficult” and that she believes that her role as a teacher is to encourage students “to be willing to depart from what we know how to do already as readers, to experiment with reading.”  She continues, “One of the things I want to do as a teacher, one of the things I feel like I learned from this project, is to encourage that kind of risk-taking.”  Dr. Mix also claims that completing this project has helped her to believe that she “can and should participate in larger conversations in the discipline.”

For more information about Dr. Mix’s book and to read the recommendations of reviewers, visit the University of Iowa Press’s profile of A Vocabulary of Thinking.

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Bob Nowatzki and Pat Collier
“Word Nerds,” Indiana Public Radio Show

It all began in 2002, when Dr. Nowatzki set out to read the entire dictionary.  Dr. Collier knew of this ambitious endeavor and often joked with Dr. Nowatzki about the interesting words that he was learning.  Dr. Collier remembers, “When we would see each other socially I would often break the ice with ‘Any cool words lately?’  We had many conversations, and these tended to be funny.”  These conversations led Dr. Nowatzki to come up with the idea for a radio show in which the two professors would discuss words and word histories.  He spoke to Marcus Jackson, the General Manager at Indiana Public Radio, about his idea, and Jackson was enthusiastic about the prospect of the show.  Thus, “Word Nerds,” a weekly five-minute radio show, was born.

Both Dr. Nowatzki and Dr. Collier greatly enjoy the work that they do to keep “Word Nerds” on the air every week.  Dr. Nowatzki says of their time in the studio with Jackson:  “It's always fun to work with Marcus and Pat in the studio because we're all passionate about words and have the same sense of humor.  Pat and I think of Marcus is the "Third Nerd" because he also knows a lot about words and is as enthusiastic about them as we are.”  Dr. Collier agrees: “We yuck it up a good deal in the studio.”  Besides the fun that they have together, both professors just seem to love words.  Dr. Collier says that he’s “always gravitated towards writers who play with words, like Joyce (‘conmagnifacanjewbangtantiality’) and T. S. Eliot (‘polyphiloprogenerative’).”  And as for Dr. Nowatzki, well, he wanted to read the dictionary; do we really need to say more?

Dr. Nowatzki hopes that the show “benefits the community by satisfying their curiosity about words and word histories.”  He goes on to say, “I think Word Nerds has helped the department and the university connect with the community of IPR listeners in ways that don't happen with other aspects of my job, in which I interact only with students and other faculty.” 

For more about the show,  visit the Indiana Public Radio link to a description of “Word Nerds” and ten archived episodes.

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Rai Peterson
“The Making of Americans,” Virginia B. Ball Center for Creative Inquiry

Dr. Peterson’s seminar was one of the first to run at the Virginia B. Ball Center for Creative Inquiry (VBC) in 2000.  In fact, she recalls talking frequently with Dr. Joe Trimmer “as he shaped the goals for the Center along with Dr. John Worthen, Dr. Warren VanderHill, and Mrs. Virginia Ball.”  Along the way, she decided to try her hand at teaching a course at the Center: “Their goals were in concert with the sort of learning I remembered from ‘interim semesters’ at my undergraduate school, Buena Vista College in Storm Lake, Iowa, and I was excited to try to bring that sort of cross-disciplinary, immersive learning to a university like BSU.”

Certainly, Dr. Peterson’s seminar, “The Making of Americans,” helped to successfully initiate immersive learning at Ball State.  Dr. Peterson and her twelve students investigated Modernist figures such as Gertrude Stein, Sigmund Freud, and Albert Einstein and the role that these figures played in the Modernist movement in Paris during the 1920s.  Each student, as well as Dr. Peterson herself, selected one of these figures and became “responsible for reading the seminal biographies of their person, all of the primary material available, as well as criticism.”  Additionally, each of the students made a creative project inspired by his or her subject.  The group traveled to Paris in order to, as Dr. Peterson says, “delve into archives and walk in the footsteps of our subjects.”  Finally, Dr. Peterson and her students, with the help of the Ball State Museum of Art, purchased an art piece from the 1920s period for the Museum’s permanent collection and hosted a 1920s-style salon at which they “impersonated our subjects in the company of 300 visitors.”

Dr. Peterson claims that the seminar impacted both her research and her teaching.  Her study of Gertrude Stein has extended to the study of less canonical lesbian writers in Paris between World War I and World War II.  She says, “it was the foundation I started during the summer of preparation for the VBC seminar as well as what I learned and was taught by the students during that term that made that possible or at least very comfortable.”  Dr. Peterson goes on to insist, “Because of the intensity of learning, the experience of being a co-investigator with the students, and just the amount of time we spent "in class" together, I had as near a sense as is probably possible of what it is like to be a student in my own classes.”

For more about Dr. Peterson’s VBC seminar, visit
“The Making of Americans” archive on the VBC website. 

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Lauren Onkey
“Consuming a Nation,” Virginia B. Ball Center for Creative Inquiry

Dr. Onkey always wanted to teach a seminar at the Virginia B. Ball Center for Creative Inquiry (VBC), but, as she says, “It was a matter of finding the right kind of course.”  As it turns out, Dr. Onkey’s “Consuming a Nation” was precisely the “right” kind of course for the VBC.  In fact, “Consuming a Nation” became an immersive learning experience that Dr. Onkey believes successfully “engaged students in a profound way and helped them to grow and challenge themselves.” 

In accordance with the VBC guidelines, “Consuming a Nation” contained several innovative components: interdisciplinary work, an atmosphere of collaboration, an end product, and community involvement.  The seminar allowed students from departments across campus opportunities to engage in intensive research on tourism in Ireland.  As part of their research process, students took a two-week trip to Ireland and Northern Ireland where they interviewed tourists, tourist workers, academics and Irish citizens.  In partnership with Indiana Public Radio, Dr. Onkey and her students produced a series of nine five-minute radio stories exploring the impact of tourism on Irish culture.

The idea for the seminar came from Dr. Onkey’s interest in tourism, a topic that she covers in her postcolonial classes and with which she engages in scholarship.  Dr Onkey points out, “Tourism is now the largest industry in the world; it’s the most popular way that we step out of our routines and experience something out of the norm . . . . While tourism is indeed “universal”—expanded air travel and the ease of international communication means that those with resources can travel almost anywhere—that universal experience depends on people who cannot tour and travel, those who stay put and change beds, work as tour guides, assemble cheap souvenirs, and cook food.”  Of course, Dr. Onkey’s interest in “the serious politics of a leisure activity,” tourism, motivated her initial conception of “Consuming a Nation,” the seminar and the radio series.

Her experiences at the VBC helped Dr. Onkey to grow as a teacher.  She says, “I think that because the VBC dispenses with many of the traditional rules of a class, it forces the teacher to question all her assumptions, the things that have become second nature or common sense. Why am I assigning this exam or this reading, anyway? Is it linked to a goal? It was tough to ask myself all those questions, but I feel that I've woven together my goals and my day-to-day plans for my courses in a much better way since then. ”

For more information about Dr. Onkey’s seminar, visit the VBC website’s description of the seminar and archive of the “Consuming a Nation” radio series.

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Mary Theresa Seig
Connor Prairie

Dr. Seig’s work with Connor Prairie began during the summer of 2002 when she did an initial research study in which she recorded the conversations of families as they experienced the outdoor living history museum.  After that summer, Dr. Seig analyzed her data and “helped Conner Prairie to restructure their interpreter training program and change the ways that interpreters interacted with visitors.”  In 2004, Conner Prairie received a grant that allowed them to begin the development of a training DVD for docents in museums around the world.  Dr. Seig worked with Conner Prairie to write and produce Opening Doors (2006), a DVD that went on to win numerous awards as a training program.

Since the production of Opening Doors, Dr. Seig has continued to be involved with Conner Prairie in various ways.  In the Spring of 2008, she and Dr. Kecia McBride, another English faculty member, co-taught an immersive learning course in which undergraduate students developed a series of museum theater pieces and playbooks for interpreter training.  Dr. Seig says that her “relationship with CP has been evolving and growing since 2001.”  She continues, “ I am interested in studying learning and communication in free-choice environments (outside the classroom)—so much of what CP asks me to do I am very interested in doing.”

The work that Dr. Seig does with Conner Prairie directly relates to her teaching, especially her courses on Discourse Analysis.  Furthermore, the Conner Prairie projects have helped Dr. Seig to develop as a scholar.  She says, “These various projects provide me the opportunity to apply linguistic knowledge in real-world settings as well as offer service from the university to the greater Indiana community.  In each situation, I provide pedagogically and theoretically sound input, which enables the decision-makers in each setting to make better decisions.  In addition, I enhance the reputation of the university by helping the greater Indiana community to understand that there can and should be partnerships between higher education and other aspects of society.”

For more information about the Opening Doors training DVD, see the article “Opening Doors to Great Guest Experiences” on the Conner Prairie website.

 

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Featured Faculty

Carolyn MacKay and Frank Trechsel

Brian J. McNely

Matt Mullins

Barbara Bogue

Frank Felsenstein

Kecia McBride

Deborah Mix

Bob Nowatzki and Pat Collier

Rai Peterson

Lauren Onkey

Mary Theresa Seig



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Department of English, Ball State University | Muncie, IN 47306
(765) 285-8580 | FAX (765) 285-3765 | english@bsu.edu

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