William Wood Parsons 1918-21

Linnaeus Neal Hines 1921-24

Benjamin Jackson Burris 1924-27

Lemuel Arthur Pittenger 1927-42

Winfred Ethestal Wagoner 1943-45

John Richard Emens 1945-68

John J. Pruis 1968-78

Richard W. Burkhardt 1978-79

Jerry Anderson 1979-81

Robert P. Bell 1981-84

John E. Worthen 1984-2000

Blaine A. Brownell 2000-2004

Beverly J. Pitts 2004

Jo Ann M. Gora 2004-Present

William Wood Parsons (1918-21)

After 47 years as a student, professor, and president at Indiana State Normal School in Terre Haute, William Parsons was approaching his retirement when the Eastern Division (now Ball State University) of that institution was established in Muncie in 1918. The Eastern Division started with a set of four-year, two-year, and one-year programs in Education. 380 students enrolled that first summer, but the enrollment decreased in the fall to 225. The first commencement was held on June 13, 1919, with 10 transfer students graduating. Following the commencement, a plaque was unveiled in honor of the Ball Brothers gift to the state of the building and grounds that became the Eastern Division of Indiana State Normal School. Because of the distance from Terre Haute, Parsons did not spend long periods in Muncie. The business of the Eastern Division was conducted on a daily basis by an appointed administrative team consisting of Dean of the College Benjamin F. Moore, Dean of Men Oscar M. Pittenger, and Dean of Women Viletta Baker. Parsons retired as President in 1921.

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Linnaeus Neal Hines (1921-24)

Linnaeus N. Hines became president of the Indiana State Normal School and its Eastern Division on October 21, 1921. He had served as a member of the Board of Trustees and the State Superintendent of Public Instruction. Although Hines tenure was relatively short, the college saw significant growth and change during this period. From 1919 to 1922, enrollment increased from 180 to 522. Science Hall and a new heating plant were constructed and work on Ball Gymnasium began. The Easterner, the college newspaper, began publication in 1922. To honor the Ball family for their generosity, the name of the institution was changed to "Ball Teachers College, Eastern Division, Indiana State Normal School" by the Indiana legislature in 1922. Hines resigned as president in the fall of 1924.

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Benjamin Jackson Burris (1924-27)

Benjamin J. Burris had been a school administrator and politician. He had served as a county attorney and first assistant to the state superintendent of public instruction. Burris was 42 years old when he was appointed president in 1924. By 1925, enrollment had increased to 1,016. The number of faculty and departments increased during this period also. Various types of social and intramural activities prospered. Ball Gymnasium opened in 1925, the Library and Assembly Hall were constructed in 1926, and Lucina Hall was built in 1927. Burris had a strong vision for the college and initially set two goals: achieving the highest accreditation of the college and building a laboratory school for teacher training. Unfortunately he died unexpectedly in 1927 before seeing these goals fully realized.

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Lemuel Arthur Pittenger (1927-42)

L. A. Pittenger was a native Hoosier, born in Delaware County and educated at Indiana State. He taught English at Muncie High School, was on the faculty of Indiana Normal School, taught at Bloomington High School, and became Head of the English Department at Kent State Normal School in 1913. He served three two-year terms in the Indiana House of Representatives from 1923 to 1927. Pittenger also became a professor of rural education at Ball State in 1923. He assumed the presidency of the college after the death of President Burris in 1927. In 1929, the Indiana General Assembly separated Ball Teachers College from the Indiana State Normal School and named it Ball State Teachers College. In March 1930, on the third attempt by President Pittenger, the North Central Association of College and Secondary Schools transferred Ball State from the list of teacher-training schools to the list of colleges and universities. During this period, several buildings were added to campus, including Burris Laboratory School, the Arts Building, and Elliott Hall. The Beneficence memorial to the Ball Brothers was dedicated in 1937. Pittenger resigned in December, 1942, due to illness. In 1952, he was elected to the Indiana State Senate.

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Winfred Ethestal Wagoner (1943-45)

Winfred E. Wagoner was appointed acting president for a period of six months when President Pittenger resigned in December 1942 and later his term was extended to more than two years. He had served as controller of the college for 17 years. During his term as president, he spent half of the day in the business office and the other half in the presidents office. Wagoner suggested three new directions for the college facing the post-War period: a college solely for prospective teachers; a college for public service that would concentrate on education for teachers, public health and nursing practitioners, social workers, and public employees; or a general college. He also proposed a self-study towards improving course and curricula, and recommended planning for a campus design and construction of at least three new buildings. After the inauguration of President Emens in 1945, Wagoner continued to serve the college as the controller by managing all business affairs.

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John Richard Emens (1945-68)

John R. Emens, director of personnel for the Detroit Public Schools, was elected president at age forty-four, right before the end of World War II. In fall 1945, student enrollment increased to 1010, which included many veterans. The enrollment doubled the next year, and ultimately reached over 13,000 during Emens tenure. As enrollment increased, many kinds of needs mushroomed throughout the campus. The institution developed a long-range campus plan in order to meet those needs. Under Emens guidance, the plan was successfully carried out for the next eighteen years. The number of buildings on campus grew phenomenally during this period. New construction included many residence halls, Practical Arts Building, Physical Science-Mathematics Building, Nursing Education Building, Athletic Stadium, Teachers College, and L.A. Pittenger Student Center. In September 1965, Ball State had 29 departments and divisions in 5 colleges including the College of Architecture and Planning and the Department of Nursing. On February 8, 1965, the institution was renamed Ball State University and embarked upon a new era. After leading Ball State through many changes during a 23-year tenure, Emens retired in 1968.

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John J. Pruis (1968-78)

John Pruis became president of Ball State on July 1, 1968, at the age of forty-three. He had been associated with Western Michigan University, his alma mater, as professor of speech for 13 years, vice president for 2 years, and secretary to the university's Board of Trustees for 4 years. Accomplishments during his term as Ball State president included establishment of Special Programs and foreign language houses, Whitinger Scholars program, John R. Emens Scholars, Martin Luther King scholarships, and undergraduate research grants. He oversaw improvement of both graduate assistant and doctoral fellow programs. The construction of Bracken Library, the College of Architecture and Planning, Cooper Science Complex, and two parking garages were completed during Pruis presidency. Work began on the College of Business building. Several other buildings underwent various stages of completion or remodeling as well. The Ball State University Annual Fund grew from $170,758 to approximately $1.8 million. Pruis resigned on August 31,1978, after ten years of service as president.

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Richard W. Burkhardt (1978-79)

Richard Burkhardt was appointed as Acting President after John Pruis resigned in 1978. He had joined Ball State as Dean of the College in 1952, after serving as director of the division of teacher preparation at Syracuse University. When Ball State became a university in 1965, Burkhardt was appointed Vice President for Instructional Affairs and Dean of Faculties. He was instrumental in establishing the universitys London Centre program, Town and Gown Lectureship series, and the Kirkpatrick Memorial Workshop on Aging. Following his term as president, Burkhardt was named Provost and Vice President of Academic Affairs. He served in that capacity until 1980 when he decided to return to full-time teaching and research in the history department.

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Jerry Anderson (1979-81)

Jerry Anderson became president of Ball State on July 1, 1979, at age forty-five. Previously, he had served as Vice Chancellor and Chief Academic Officer of University of Wisconsin at Oshkosh. Andersons initiatives included adoption and implementation of a university-wide planning process, establishment of a compensation program that contained merit and market components, decentralization of decision-making, and promotion of research and scholarship by the faculty. Anderson resigned after only 18 months as president.

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Robert P. Bell (1981-84)

Robert Bell was named president of Ball State University in February, 1981. He was the first Ball State graduate to become president of the university. Bell received his degree in 1940 and joined the faculty as an assistant professor in the business department in 1947. In 1965, he was selected as the first Dean of the College of Business and then was named Vice President of Business Affairs in 1973. He had planned to resume teaching in the College of Business when he was asked to succeed Jerry Anderson as president in an attempt to give the university some stability. Under Bells leadership, the university began initiatives in computerization for the campus, computer literacy, and applying technology to university programs. Bell retired in 1984.

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John E. Worthen (1984-2000)

On April 24, 1984, the Ball State University Board of Trustees voted unanimously in favor of a motion to name John Worthen as the institutions 11th president. Prior to coming to Ball State, Worthen held the post of President at the Indiana University of Pennsylvania. He had also been in administration at the University of Delaware and American University. During his tenure at Ball State, the assets of the University Foundation grew tremendously, with support reaching a record amount in 1999. Under Worthens leadership, the Wings of the Future capital campaign from 1987 to 1992 raised $44 million, endowed 3 chairs, and created 14 distinguished professorships. Shortly before Worthens retirement, a new capital campaign, Above and Beyond, was launched with a goal of $90 million to support scholarships, enhance academic programs, and to further improve campus facilities. Buildings added to the physical plant during Worthens presidency included the Edmund F. Ball Building, Alumni Center, and the Health, Physical Activity, and Arena Complex. Several existing buildings were renovated also. Other accomplishments included the creation of the Indiana Academy of Science, Mathematics, and Humanities, University Teleplex, and the College of Communication, Information, and Media. After 16 years as president, Worthen retired on June 30, 2000.

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Blaine A. Brownell (2000-04 )

Blaine Brownell began his tenure as Ball State’s 12th president on July 1, 2000, with the inauguration scheduled for December 1, 2000.  Prior to accepting this position, he was Executive Director of the Center for International Programs and Services and Professor of History at the University of Memphis.  He served as Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs at the University of North Texas from 1990 to 1998, held several academic positions at the University of Alabama-Birmingham from 1976 to 1990, and began his academic career at Purdue University from 1969-74.  In addition to his title as Ball State president, Brownell holds the rank of Professor of History and Urban Planning.   He is a recognized authority in urban history and the history of the American south, and has authored or co-authored 7 books and 22 articles or book chapters. 

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Beverly J. Pitts (2004)

Beverly Pitts was appointed Acting President after Blaine Brownell resigned in 1978.

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Jo Ann M. Gora (2004-Present )

Jo Ann Gora was appointed President in the summer of 2004, and continues to serve as Ball State University's leader.

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The Ball brothers, along with Frank D. Haimbaugh, George N. Higman, E. J. Tomlinson, and other prominent citizens were interested in starting a college in Muncie before 1900. The Eastern Indiana Normal University Association was formed and raised funds for a building to house the college. The building, which is now the Administration Building, was dedicated on August 29, 1899. From that time until the establishment of the Eastern Division of Indiana State Normal College (now Ball State University) in 1918, several attempts were made at creating an institution of higher learning in Muncie. All of them were housed in the Administration Building. Four men served as presidents of these institutions.
F. A. Z. Kumler, Eastern Indiana Normal Institute, 1899-1902

John R. N. Latschaw, Palmer University, 1902-05

Francis N. Ingler, Indiana Normal School and College of Applied Science, 1905-07

Michael D. Kelley, Muncie Normal Institute, 1912-13; Muncie National Institute, 1913-17



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