Photographing Middletown, USA

An Exhibit by
Archives & Special Collections,
November 6, 2000 - January 31, 2001.

The exhibit is located on the north
wall outside Archives & Special Collections, room 210 in Bracken Library.

Margaret Bourke-White photographing the
Muncie City Council for Life Magazine,
1937)
Walnut Street, Muncie, Indiana, 1950s
The publication of Middletown by Robert and Helen Lynd in 1929 put Muncie, Indiana on the map as the "typical" American community. Through their investigation, the Lynds sought to examine a cross section of American life in a representative community. Their selection of Muncie was the impetus for over 70 years of extensive study of this city and its people. In 1937, Margaret Bourke-White came to town to photograph "Middletown, USA" for Life Magazine. Local professional and amateur photographers have provided a rich heritage of photographic evidence of life in Muncie, the place that has been called "the most studied city in America."

This exhibit features images of life in "Middletown" -Muncie- throughout the 20th century, as depicted by Otto Sellers, W. A. Swift, Dick Greene, and other professional and amateur photographers. The Otto Sellers Collection provides visual documentation of Muncie prior to the Lynd's study from roughly 1900-1920. The Muncie that Robert and Helen Lynd first visited is documented in part by the W. A. Swift Collection. The Spurgeon-Greene collection rounds out this exhibit by documenting Muncie primarily from the 1930s through the 1970s.


Otto Sellers was a commercial and portrait photographer in Muncie in the early part of the 20th century. He was born about 1868 in Germany and emigrated to the U.S. as a young man. He moved to Muncie from New Albany and spent ten years working in the local steel mills before becoming a professional photographer. Sellers kept written logs for many of his photographs taken between 1908 and 1926, with the information arranged by name of buyer, subject, or a related heading.
Congerville Flyers Football Team, October 10, 1915
African-American Strike Breakers from Kentucky, March 31, 1917
 
Bar at 6285 Walnut Street, circa 1900
Union Station, April 3, 1918

W. A. Swift was born in Metamora, Indiana, on August 17, 1877. Swift moved to Muncie in 1918 and was working for the Delaware Engraving Company as a photographer by 1923. The Swift collection documents both the ordinary and extraordinary events of daily life in Muncie, primarily in the 1920s. In these images, we have a visual history of Muncie during the time period when the Lynds first came to study "Middletown."
E. Arthur Ball Home, 10 Wiltshire Road, 1925
Selma Girls' Basketball Team, circa 1925
 

Young Women in Swimsuits, Standing in River, July 28, 1926
The Why Store, September 1922


Richard A. (Dick) Greene was born in Richmond, Indiana, in 1903, but his family moved to Muncie while he was a child. In 1945, Greene started his Seen and Heard in Our Neighborhood column for the Muncie Star. When he passed away in 1984, Greene left a legacy of over 10,000 columns and almost 3,000 photographs. The photographs, which were donated by Wiley Spurgeon, and the columns provide invaluable historical documentation of Dick Greenes neighborhood - Muncie, Indiana, from the 1930s through the 1970s.


Delaware County Courthouse, circa 1950

Mayors George R. Dale & Rollin Bunch, circa 1930s
First shipment of beer to arrive in Muncie after repeal of 18th Amendment, 1933
Railroad workers on a lunch break from repairing tracks, May 1957


All photographs from Archives and Special Collections Research Center, Ball State University


Archives and Special Collections
Bracken Library, 2nd Floor, Rm 210
Phone: 765-285-5078

Hours: Monday-Tuesday 8:00 a.m. - 8:00 p.m.
Wednesday-Friday 8:00 a.m - 6:00 p.m.

Hours vary during summer sessions, academic vacations, and interims.

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