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Drawings and Documents Archive > Collections > Indiana Bridge Co. collection
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Indiana Bridge Company Collection
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COLLECTION NO.:
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20-
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SIZE:
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200 rolls of drawings; 4 card files; 1 flat storage box (125 cu. ft. total)
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COLLECTION DATES:
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1886-ca. 1978, bulk 1889-1922
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PROVENANCE:
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Indiana Bridge Company, Muncie, Indiana, 31 March 1987; Indiana Historical Society Library, 17 August 1990
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RESTRICTIONS:
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None
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FINDING AIDS:
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A card index prepared by the Indiana Bridge Company gives access to drawings in the collection (see below for further explanation).
In addition, various lists have been prepared: "Indiana Bridge Company Drawings in Rolls 1 through 8 for Projects Located in Indiana," "Indiana Bridge Projects in the State of Michigan" from 1887 through 1920, and "Drawings of Delaware County Projects by Indiana Bridge Company, 1890-1895."
No finding aids have been prepared for the letter-size and legal-size sheets of stock plans, engineering tables, patterns, and standards.
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Historical Sketch
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Indiana Bridge Co. is Muncie's oldest manufacturing firm, established in 1886. The company became the most important fabricator of iron and steel structures in this region and built a nationwide reputation. Engaged primarily in bridge-building originally, the firm switched to the production and erection of architectural steel when concrete became the predominant material for new bridges.
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Sources:
James L. Cooper, Iron Monuments to Distant Posterity: Indiana's Metal Bridges 1870-1930 (1987).
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Scope and Content
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This collection contains records of the Indiana Bridge Company, iron and steel fabricators located in Muncie, Indiana. It covers the time period 1886 to about 1978.
The bulk of the collection consists of shop drawings created by Indiana Bridge Company engineers and drafters for several thousand structures dating from about 1889 to about 1922 (catalog number 20- 9). There are 200 rolls of drawings in the collection, covering Indiana Bridge Company contract numbers 222 through 8900.[1] The earliest contracts are for bridges, trestles, and bridge abutments, but the company soon began building other types of engineering structures and providing structural steel for buildings. The company had expanded its business beyond the borders of Indiana by 1890, and by 1896 it had clients as far away as Texas.
The company arranged the shop drawings in rolls and assigned roll numbers. That arrangement has been maintained. The archive holds portions of rolls 1-6 (only the drawings for projects located in Indiana) as well as rolls 7-78, 80-93, 93A, 94-112, 112A, 113-128, 130-144, 146-197, and 199-202. Rolls 7 and 8 are in two parts each: part A for Indiana projects, part B for out-of-state projects.[2]
The commissions received by Indiana Bridge Company from its inception in 1886 to 1978 are listed on 4" x 6" index cards, filling twenty-six card drawers (catalog number 20- 8). This card index has two sections: one arranged alphabetically by name of client, the other arranged by contract number. The two sets cross-reference each other. The contract-number cards typically give more details, including drawing numbers and roll numbers where applicable.
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Specifications for I-Beam bridges in spans of 20 ft. to 30 ft.
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Some projects, especially small bridges and culverts, were not individually designed but rather were executed from stock plans to which only the dimensions had to be added. The archive holds several hundred letter-size and legal-size sheets of such stock plans, engineering tables, patterns and standards (catalog no. 20- 6) as well as a bound book of "Standards" (ca. 60 blueprint sheets, catalog no. 20- 5). The notations "book" or "std" which sometimes appear in the card index in lieu of a drawing number evidently refer to the book of "Standards" or to the sheets of stock details.
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Other items in the collection include:
· IndianaBridge, A Hoosier Tradition (Muncie, Ind.: Indiana Bridge Co., 1952), 41 p. (20- 1)
· Copy negatives of 33 photographs depicting Indiana Bridge Company projects and employees from
about 1900 to about 1950 (20‑ 2)
· Photocopies of Indiana Bridge Company articles of incorporation (certificates of incorporation and of
increases in capital stock), 1886-1903; The Indiana Bridge Co., Catalogue (Muncie, Ind.: Indiana
Bridge Co., 189-?); newspaper and brochure clippings (20- 3)
· A cast iron bridge plaque. (20- 3.1)
· "Data sheets," evidently an inventory of Indiana Bridge Co. plant equipment, n.d. (20- 4)
· A rendering of "Design for through-Baltimore truss bridge" (blueprint, 20- 7)
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RELATED HOLDINGS:
As of 1987, approximately 600 additional rolls of drawings remained at Indiana Bridge Company headquarters, 1810 S. Macedonia Ave., Muncie, Indiana. Included are roll "I.B. 1" and rolls number 203 and higher.
The Archives and Special Collections division of Ball State University Libraries holds additional Indiana Bridge Company materials. Original photographs of founders, owners, employees, manufacturing facilities and processes, and construction projects completed and underway. Company and trade publications. Clippings. Ledger of "Transfer General Records," 1920-1924, and "General Ledger," 1927-1940.
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Andrew R. Seager
1 March 2003
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[1] The contract number is written on each sheet. Most sheets also are marked with the drawing number. Care should be taken to not confuse the two numbers. The drawing number typically appears in the lower left corner.
[2] The earliest Indiana Bridge Company drawings, in rolls A, B, and C, are missing, as are the drawings for out-of-state projects from rolls 1-6 and all of rolls 129, 145, and 198. Some or all of roll 79 concerns Indiana Bridge Co. properties and remains at the company headquarters (as of 1987), in a roll labeled "I.B. 1". Rolls 203 and higher (another 600 rolls or so) also remain at the company (as of 1987).
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